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Essential Safety Tips If Your Car Breaks Down

  • Writer: Prasun Unitel
    Prasun Unitel
  • Nov 5
  • 4 min read

Experiencing a car breakdown can be stressful, especially if it happens unexpectedly or in an unfamiliar location. Whether it’s a busy motorway, a rural road, or right outside your home, knowing how to handle the situation safely is crucial. Taking the correct steps protects you, your passengers, and other road users while helping you get back on the road sooner.

This guide explains the essential actions you should take during a breakdown, along with helpful tips to remain calm, safe, and prepared until help arrives.


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Stay Calm and Pull Over Safely

The first rule of any vehicle failure is to stay calm. Sudden panic can cause poor judgement. Use your indicators to guide your vehicle towards the kerb or a safe stopping point. If you are on a motorway, pull over on the hard shoulder or nearest emergency refuge area.

Avoid sharp steering, and slow down gradually. Once stopped, turn your wheels slightly towards the verge to prevent your vehicle rolling towards traffic if it’s nudged.


Turn On Hazard Lights Immediately

Your hazard lights are your first line of defence when broken down. They alert other drivers to your presence, especially during poor weather, darkness, or busy traffic.

If visibility is low, consider turning on your sidelights too. The more visible you are, the safer you will be while waiting for assistance.


Move Everyone to a Safe Place

For safety, all passengers should exit the vehicle on the left-hand side and move away from the road. Stand well behind crash barriers where possible, especially on motorways.

Never attempt to stand in front of or directly behind your car. Other drivers may not see you in time, increasing the risk of a collision.


Use a Warning Triangle (When Safe to Do So)

A warning triangle helps other road users detect a stationary vehicle. Place it at least 45 metres behind your car to provide adequate warning.

However, never use a warning triangle on a motorway, as it puts you at high risk. On smaller roads, only place it if you can do so safely.


Call for Professional Assistance

Once everyone is in a safe place, call a breakdown service. Trying to fix the problem yourself on the roadside can be dangerous, especially around fast-moving traffic.

If you are in the region, contacting Breakdown Recovery Derbyshire ensures a fast response from trained professionals who can tow your vehicle or get you moving again. Keep your recovery provider’s phone number stored on your mobile or written inside your glove compartment for emergencies.


Stay Away from Traffic

Whether you’re on a dual carriageway or a quiet road, standing close to moving traffic is hazardous. Stay behind barriers or on the verge until help arrives.

Avoid trying to retrieve dropped items from the road. Your safety comes first.

Keep Emergency Essentials in Your Vehicle

Being prepared makes breakdowns easier to handle. Keep an emergency kit in your vehicle with:

  • First-aid supplies

  • Torch and spare batteries

  • Reflective jackets

  • Mobile phone charger

  • Tyre repair basics

  • Blanket or warm clothing

This equipment is particularly valuable in winter, when cold weather can make waiting uncomfortable.


Know Your Location

When calling for help, knowing where you are is essential. Road signs, junction numbers, and nearby landmarks assist recovery teams in locating you quickly.

On smart motorways, look for emergency refuge areas or use roadside markers to describe your position. Knowing your location helps services like Breakdown Recovery reach you sooner and get you safely off the road.


Avoid DIY Repairs in Dangerous Areas

Even if you know how to change a tyre or diagnose an engine issue, the roadside is not the place for repairs. High-speed traffic, reduced visibility, and unpredictable drivers make it extremely risky.

Only open the bonnet if it is safe and necessary. Stay clear of traffic at all times.


Look After Children and Pets

If you are travelling with children or pets, ensure they remain safely away from the road. Keep pets on leads and monitor children closely.

A breakdown can be frightening, so calm communication helps everyone stay safe.


Stay Inside the Car Only When Absolutely Necessary

On quieter roads, staying inside the vehicle may be safer. However, if you’re on a motorway or dual carriageway, you should exit the vehicle to a safe location behind barriers.

If circumstances prevent you from getting out, keep your seatbelt fastened and hazard lights on.


Prevent Breakdowns Before They Happen

Regular maintenance is key. Keep your vehicle serviced, monitor tyre condition, and ensure fluids are topped up. Many breakdowns result from poorly maintained batteries, tyres, or engines.

A little preventative care reduces the chances of breaking down and keeps you safe on the road.



Breaking down can be daunting, but knowing how to react helps keep you and others safe. Pull over safely, turn on your hazards, move to a secure location, and call for assistance. Proper preparation, regular vehicle maintenance, and calm decision-making are the best tools you have.

Whether you’re stuck on a motorway or a country lane, professional help ensures a safe and speedy solution. Having a trusted service like Breakdown Recovery Derbyshire on hand gives peace of mind, helping you deal with emergencies confidently and efficiently. With these essential safety tips, you’ll be ready to manage breakdowns safely and smartly whenever they occur.

 
 
 

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